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large ship motions which come to the interruptions of cargo handlings are generated by considering the long period wave.

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Fig.-7 The calculated ship motions at interruption for 15,000DWP at 6:00, Sept 1 with the long period wave

Considering the long period waves, we try to evaluate the operation efficiency of cargo handlings during the three months again. The results are summarized in Table..6. Aswell as the investigations of the ship motions at the interruptions, the operation efficiency is evaluated well by the inside wave including the long period waves.

Table-6 Comparisons of operation efficiency

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5. CONCLUSIONS
We investigated the influences of long period waves on the evaluation method for operation efficiency of cargo handlings. The obtained results are summarized as follows.
1) In accordance with general weather conditions and characteristics of the harbor, it is necessary to consider the long period waves for reproducing the ship motions at interruptions of cargo handling.
2) It is necessary for an evaluation method on the operation efficiency from the view of moored ship motions to consider influences of the long period waves.
REFERENCES
1) S.Ueda: Motions of moored ship and their effect on wharf operation efficiency, Rep. Port and Harbor Res. Inst., Vol.26, No.5, pp.31 1967
2) T.Nagai, et al.: Relationship of a moored vessel in a harbor and a long wave caused by wave groups, Proc. 24th ICCE, Kobe, pp. 1994
3) T.Nagai, et al.: Annual report on nationwide ocean wave information network for ports and harbors (NOWPHAS 1994), Technical note of the port and harbor research Inst. ministry of transport, JAPAN, No.821,1996
4) T.Takayama: Wave diffraction and wave height distribution inside a harbor, 1981
5) M.Kubo and & Sakakibara: Evaluation method for operation efficiency of cargo handling and advanced safety mooring system. 28th PIANC, Seville, pp.99-105,1994
6) S.Uede and S.Shiraishi: The allowable ship motions for cargo handling at wharves, Rep. Port and Harbor Res. Inst., Vol.27, No.4, pp.3-61, 1988
7) M.Kubo, et al.: Basic research on long period waves at fishery harbor facing to open sea, The journal of JAPAN Inst. of navigation. No.94, pp.315-32 1996

 

 

 

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